By the Numbers

A look at 25 years of publications from a different angle than the full list: what the work is about, rather than what order it arrived in. Most of it is ecological data science — building and analysing large biodiversity datasets to get at environmental problems: fire, climate change, carbon cycling, and the loss of biodiversity in cities and beyond. It also tracks how the body of work has grown, and how my role in it has shifted from doing the research myself to helping run a group that does.

The themes below were grouped by gpt-5, reading the title and abstract of each paper (156 of 157 works have an abstract available; the rest were placed on their titles alone). Treat the groupings as approximate — many papers could sit reasonably in more than one theme, and each is shown in only one.

Research themes, ranked by size

  • Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography 31 papers
    Trait–phylogeny methods and theory for community assembly, plus macroevolutionary and biogeographic patterns across plants and other taxa, including metrics and climate–range dynamics.
    Insect pollination for most of angiosperm evolutionary history (2023) · Sexual dimorphism in trait variability and its eco-evolutionary and statistical implications (2020)
  • Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 24 papers
    Global patterns and theory for photosynthesis and leaf economics, hydraulic and structural traits, and experimental responses to CO2, water and soils across biomes including tundra.
    When and where soil is important to modify the carbon and water economy of leaves (2020) · Global plant trait relationships extend to the climatic extremes of the tundra biome (2020)
  • Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology 18 papers
    Software, databases and machine learning that expand, align and analyze biodiversity and trait data, alongside global macroecological inference from massive observation datasets.
    infinitylists: A Shiny application and R package for rapid generation of place‐based species checklists (2025) · Decoupling both local and global abundance from global range size, challenging the abundance-occupancy relationship in birds (2025)
  • Decomposition and nutrient cycling 16 papers
    Drivers and models of leaf and wood decomposition, stoichiometry and nutrient release, and how plant traits and microbes determine decay trajectories from local to global scales.
    Faster than expected: release of nitrogen and phosphorus from decomposing woody litter (2025) · Initial wood trait variation overwhelms endophyte community effects for explaining decay trajectories (2022)
  • Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology 14 papers
    Evolution and ecology of plant–fungal mutualisms and fungal life histories, global patterns of mycorrhizal colonization, and trait‑based frameworks for fungal function.
    Progressing beyond colonization strategies to understand arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal life history (2024) · Fungal functional ecology: bringing a trait‐based approach to plant‐associated fungi (2020)
  • Citizen science and urban biodiversity 11 papers
    Using citizen science for biodiversity discovery, data quality, targeted sampling and urban restoration and planning, with applications from birds to plants and postfire fauna.
    Citizen science records are fuelling exciting discoveries of new plant species (2025) · Expert identification blitz: A rapid high value approach for assessing and improving iNaturalist identification accuracy and data precision and confidence (2025)
  • Ecosystem restoration and habitat change 9 papers
    Impacts of land and seascape alteration (dams, urban reserves, reefs) and restoration on biodiversity, soil and carbon stocks, and plant trait filtering in novel riparian zones.
    Traits Associated With Local Extinctions of Native Plants in a Species‐Rich Urban Reserve (2025) · Natural and Regenerated Saltmarshes Exhibit Similar Soil and Belowground Organic Carbon Stocks, Root Production and Soil Respiration (2019)
  • Litter flammability and fire–decay traits 8 papers
    How plant functional traits govern litterbed flammability, the (de)coupling of decomposability and flammability, and nonadditive mixture effects that link species composition to fire behavior.
    Experimental evidence that leaf litter decomposability and flammability are decoupled across gymnosperm species (2023) · Are litter decomposition and fire linked through plant species traits? (2017)
  • Fire ecology and postfire biodiversity 8 papers
    Fire response strategies and seed pyro-thermal niches, open data infrastructures for fire traits, and multi-taxon biodiversity responses and rapid assessments after large wildfires.
    Continental‐scale empirical evidence for relationships between fire response strategies and fire frequency (2025) · Defining the pyro‐thermal niche: do seed traits, ecosystem type and phylogeny influence thermal thresholds in seeds with physical dormancy? (2025)
  • Termites and deadwood decay 7 papers
    How termites and other macrodetritivores discover and consume wood, interact with microbes, and shape global deadwood turnover and carbon cycling across climates and continents.
    Termite discovery disrupts microbial succession and deadwood decay (2026) · Biogeographical Variation in Termite Distributions Alters Global Deadwood Decay (2024)
  • Climate‑ready conservation and monitoring tech 6 papers
    Applying functional diversity to conservation planning and forecasting climate risks with novel monitoring methods (drones, acoustics, spectral diversity) for arid and threatened fauna and flora.
    Accounting for functional diversity in biodiversity protection measures (2026) · Predicting decay in functional diversity in plant communities under future climates (2026)
  • Biocrusts, lichens and mosses 5 papers
    Ecology of cryptogamic communities including spectral trait detection, tissue chemistry, and climate-driven range shifts and transplant syntheses across drylands and beyond.
    Limited range shifting in biocrusts despite climate warming: A 25‐year resurvey (2023) · Towards an understanding of future range shifts in lichens and mosses under climate change (2023)

Theme mix by year

Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology Decomposition and nutrient cycling Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology Citizen science and urban biodiversity Ecosystem restoration and habitat change Other
051015202001 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 1 paper20012002 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper20022003 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper20032006 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper2006 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper20062007 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 2 papers2007 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper20072008 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 1 paper20082009 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper2009 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper2009 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 2 papers20092010 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 2 papers2010 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper2010 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 2 papers20102011 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 3 papers2011 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 2 papers20112012 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper2012 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper2012 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 1 paper2012 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 1 paper2012 · Other · 1 paper20122013 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 3 papers2013 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper2013 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 1 paper2013 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 2 papers2013 · Ecosystem restoration and habitat change · 1 paper20132014 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 3 papers2014 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper2014 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 1 paper2014 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 5 papers2014 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 2 papers2014 · Other · 1 paper20142015 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 5 papers2015 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 3 papers2015 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 2 papers2015 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 2 papers2015 · Ecosystem restoration and habitat change · 2 papers2015 · Other · 3 papers20152016 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper2016 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper2016 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 1 paper2016 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 1 paper2016 · Other · 1 paper20162017 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 3 papers2017 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 4 papers2017 · Ecosystem restoration and habitat change · 1 paper2017 · Other · 2 papers20172018 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper2018 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 3 papers2018 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 1 paper20182019 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper2019 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 1 paper2019 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 3 papers2019 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 1 paper2019 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 2 papers2019 · Citizen science and urban biodiversity · 5 papers2019 · Ecosystem restoration and habitat change · 4 papers20192020 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper2020 · Plant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 3 papers2020 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 2 papers2020 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 3 papers2020 · Citizen science and urban biodiversity · 1 paper2020 · Other · 2 papers20202021 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 1 paper2021 · Citizen science and urban biodiversity · 2 papers2021 · Other · 3 papers20212022 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 2 papers2022 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 1 paper2022 · Other · 2 papers20222023 · Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 1 paper2023 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 1 paper2023 · Citizen science and urban biodiversity · 1 paper2023 · Other · 5 papers20232024 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 2 papers2024 · Mycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 1 paper2024 · Other · 4 papers20242025 · Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 2 papers2025 · Decomposition and nutrient cycling · 1 paper2025 · Citizen science and urban biodiversity · 2 papers2025 · Ecosystem restoration and habitat change · 1 paper2025 · Other · 3 papers20252026 · Other · 7 papers2026
View exact numbers
YearCommunity assembly, phylogeny and biogeographyPlant functional traits and climate/CO2Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecologyDecomposition and nutrient cyclingMycorrhizae and fungal functional ecologyCitizen science and urban biodiversityEcosystem restoration and habitat changeOtherTotal
2001000010001
2002100000001
2003100000001
2006110000002
2007210000003
2008000100001
2009110200004
2010212000005
2011320000005
2012110110015
2013311200108
20143115200113
20155302202317
2016111010015
20173400001210
2018130010005
20191131254017
20201320310212
2021001002036
2022002100025
2023101001058
2024002010047
2025002102139
2026000000077

Themes by career period

Each bubble is a theme: x is the mean publication year, y is how many years the theme has been active (span between its earliest and latest paper), size is paper count.

Community assembly, phylogeny and biogeography · 31 papers · active 21 yearsCommunity assembly, phylogeny and biogeographyPlant functional traits and climate/CO2 · 24 papers · active 14 yearsPlant functional traits and climate/CO2Biodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecology · 18 papers · active 15 yearsBiodiversity data infrastructure and big‑data ecologyDecomposition and nutrient cycling · 16 papers · active 17 yearsDecomposition and nutrient cyclingMycorrhizae and fungal functional ecology · 14 papers · active 23 yearsMycorrhizae and fungal functional ecologyCitizen science and urban biodiversity · 11 papers · active 6 yearsCitizen science and urban biodiversityEcosystem restoration and habitat change · 9 papers · active 12 yearsEcosystem restoration and habitat changeLitter flammability and fire–decay traits · 8 papers · active 11 yearsLitter flammability and fire–decay traitsFire ecology and postfire biodiversity · 8 papers · active 5 yearsFire ecology and postfire biodiversityTermites and deadwood decay · 7 papers · active 11 yearsTermites and deadwood decayClimate‑ready conservation and monitoring tech · 6 papers · active 0 yearsClimate‑ready conservation and monitoring techBiocrusts, lichens and mosses · 5 papers · active 3 yearsBiocrusts, lichens and mosses

Publications per year, by authorship role

First author (or sole author) Middle author Last author
051015202001 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper20012002 · middle author · 1 paper20022003 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper20032006 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper2006 · middle author · 1 paper2006 · last author · 1 paper20062007 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper2007 · middle author · 1 paper2007 · last author · 2 papers20072008 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper20082009 · first author (or sole author) · 2 papers2009 · middle author · 2 papers20092010 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper2010 · middle author · 4 papers2010 · last author · 2 papers20102011 · middle author · 4 papers2011 · last author · 1 paper20112012 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper2012 · middle author · 3 papers2012 · last author · 1 paper20122013 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper2013 · middle author · 6 papers2013 · last author · 1 paper20132014 · first author (or sole author) · 2 papers2014 · middle author · 8 papers2014 · last author · 3 papers20142015 · first author (or sole author) · 2 papers2015 · middle author · 13 papers2015 · last author · 2 papers20152016 · middle author · 4 papers2016 · last author · 1 paper20162017 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper2017 · middle author · 8 papers2017 · last author · 1 paper20172018 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper2018 · middle author · 4 papers20182019 · first author (or sole author) · 1 paper2019 · middle author · 9 papers2019 · last author · 7 papers20192020 · middle author · 8 papers2020 · last author · 4 papers20202021 · middle author · 1 paper2021 · last author · 5 papers20212022 · middle author · 4 papers2022 · last author · 1 paper20222023 · middle author · 3 papers2023 · last author · 5 papers20232024 · middle author · 5 papers2024 · last author · 2 papers20242025 · middle author · 4 papers2025 · last author · 5 papers20252026 · middle author · 7 papers2026
View exact numbers
YearFirst authorMiddle authorLast authorTotal
20011001
20020101
20031001
20061113
20071124
20081001
20092204
20101427
20110415
20121315
20131618
201428313
2015213217
20160415
201718110
20181405
201919717
202008412
20210156
20220415
20230358
20240527
20250459
20260707